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Conf. "Contested Spheres: Artworlds under Socialism", Budapest

Kassák Múzeum – Petőfi Literary Museum and Translocal Institute,
Budapest, May 27 - 28, 2016
Deadline: Feb 29, 2016


Contested Spheres: Actually Existing Artworlds under Socialism

This conference aims to provide a platform for fresh research into the
art history of Eastern Europe that brings to light the varied solutions
that artists and cultural workers found to living and working inside
the socialist system in the period of the 1960s and 1970s.

While some took the path of direct confrontation with the authorities,
leading to harassment, imprisonment or exile, and refused in principle
all collaboration with state-run art institutions, others complied with
the demands of the Party and freely placed their talents at the service
of communist ideology, either through conviction or in exchange for
public commissions, exhibition opportunities and institutional
positions. There was also a wide band of artists, curators and art
historians who, like the majority of citizens of ‘actually existing
Socialism’, devised their own individual strategies for negotiating a
haphazardly repressive system and actively participated in shaping a
complex artistic landscape of alternative spaces, transitory gatherings
and artist-run galleries, as well as semi-independent institutions,
associations and open air symposia, which all functioned according to
the unorthodox rules of the socialist art economy. Examining the art
worlds of mid- to late Socialism not from the top down perspective
symbolised by the notorious ‘three T’s’ of Hungarian cultural policy,
which divided artists into the categories of supported, tolerated and
forbidden, but rather through a bottom up approach that examines the
variety of possible attitudes adopted by cultural producers to the
socialist system, ranging from confrontation and withdrawal to
conformity and compromise, this conference sets out to foster debate
about the conditions of artistic production during the last decades of
Socialism and how these affected the individual trajectories, aesthetic
choices and post-communist legacies of East European artists.

Proposals for conference papers are sought that examine how artists,
curators or art historians, or even entire art scenes, responded to the
demands of the socialist system, investigating, for example, prominent
cases of refusal and resistance, the self-image and social role of
official artists, as well as instances of disingenuousness, ambiguity
and doublespeak in the machinations of late Socialist art worlds. Of
equal relevance are papers that examine the workings of the artistic
economy under socialism, and the different ways in which artists
reacted to, suffered under, or turned to their advantage the
distinctive material and economic environment established by the
socialist state.

Speakers are invited to submit abstracts of 250 words, along with a
short biography (approx. 100 words) to fowkes@translocal.org by 29
February 2016.

Papers will be selected by a conference board made up of: Dr. Klara
Kemp Welch, Courtauld Institute London, Dr. Tomáš Pospiszyl, Academy of
Fine Arts, Prague, Dr. Maja Fowkes and Dr. Reuben Fowkes, Translocal
Institute, Budapest and Dr. Emese Kürti, ACB Research Lab, Budapest.

This conference is organised with the framework of the Kassák Museum’s
long term research project into the art of the 1960s and 70s.
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